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Characterization of alveolar epithelial cells type II during postnatal lung development in relation to alveolarization – Stereological studies of rat lungs

Fig 9

Various parameters characterizing Lb related to lung volume or alveolar surface before, during and after bulk alveolarization (adulthood).

a) Total volume of Lb related to lung volume. Independent of the age similar values are visible. b) Total surface of Lb related to lung volume. All age groups show similar values. c) Total volume of Lb related to alveolar surface area. During alveolarization values remain constant. At pnd 21 a significant decrease compared to 3 days old pups is visible. Thus, at pnd 21 the increase of alveolar surface is much more pronounced then the increase of Lb volume. d) Total surface of Lb related to alveolar surface area. During alveolarization no differences were found. At pnd 21 values are significantly lower compared to 3 days old pups. Thus, on pnd 21 the increase of alveolar surface is much more pronounced then the increase of Lb surface. e) The volume weighted mean volume of Lb (νV(Lb, AEII)) exhibits comparable values before, during and after alveolarization. Values determined in adults are significant lower.f) νVLb, AEII) related to lung volume shows the highest values before onset of alveolarization. The significantly lowest values are found in adults. Thus, lung volume increases more rapidly than the volume weighted mean volume of Lb.

Fig 9

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0337002.g009