Upregulation of interleukin-1β and interleukin-18 in traumatic brain injury patients and their potential as biomarkers
Fig 1
Scatterplots exhibiting association between Glasgow coma scale (GCS) scores and serum interleukin (IL) levels.
GCS scores were significantly negatively correlated (Spearman’s ρ = –0.43, p = 0.006) with IL-1β (A) and IL-18 (B) in TBI patients.