Ground-dwelling invertebrate diversity in domestic gardens along a rural-urban gradient: Landscape characteristics are more important than garden characteristics
Fig 2
Results of constrained analyses of principle coordinates visualizing similarities in species compositions of gastropods (a), spiders (b), millipedes (c), woodlice (d), ants (e), and rove beetles (f) in gardens located at different distances to the city centre (three classes; dark blue refers to gardens in the centre of the city, blue to gardens at intermediate distance and light blue to gardens at long distance from the city centre).