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Contamination with HIV antibody may be responsible for false positive results in specimens tested on automated platforms running HIV 4th generation assays in a region of high HIV prevalence

Fig 3

S/CO values of the positive test in S+/R- and S-/R+ discordant samples were generally close to the cut-off (weakly reactive).

(a) S-/R+ samples had S/CO values between 1.0 and 99.1. (The positive range of Roche assay is 1->1000); (b) S+/R- samples had S/CO values between 1.1 and 5.8 (the positive range of Siemens assay is 1->12).

Fig 3

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182167.g003