Cumulative effects of prenatal-exposure to exogenous chemicals and psychosocial stress on fetal growth: Systematic-review of the human and animal evidence
Fig 5
Impact of stress and chemicals on birth weight.
(A) and (C) Birth weight effects in humans of chemicals in low stress (blue triangles) versus high stress (red diamonds) groups; and (B) and (D) the interaction between stress and chemicals on relative reduction in birth weight. Horizontal error bars represent 95% confidence intervals. Asterisks’ represent the same population measured for more than one chemical or stress exposure.