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Upregulation of Mir-21 Levels in the Vitreous Humor Is Associated with Development of Proliferative Vitreoretinal Disease

Fig 5

Effect of miR-21 expression on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related gene expression during TGF-β2-induced EMT of ARPE-19 cells.

(A, B, and C) Results of qPCR analyses of fibronectin, αSMA, and N-cadherin mRNA expression in miR-21 mimic- or inhibitor-transfected ARPE-19 cells in the presence or absence of TGF-β2. Fold changes in expression levels of fibronectin (A), αSMA (B), and N-cadherin (C) mRNAs in miR-21 mimic-transfected ARPE-19 cells were determined relative to the untransfected control. NC, negative control; αSMA, alpha smooth muscle actin; EMT, epithelial-mesenchymal transition. ***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05; n.s; not significant.

Fig 5

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0158043.g005