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Proton NMR-Based Metabolite Analyses of Archived Serial Paired Serum and Urine Samples from Myeloma Patients at Different Stages of Disease Activity Identifies Acetylcarnitine as a Novel Marker of Active Disease

Figure 2

Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis of NMR spectra acquired on blood serum samples.

Scores (A) and weights (on LV1; B) plots obtained from OSC-PLS-DA performed on the NMR spectra of 46 blood serum samples. Group A (solid red, 19 samples): patients at diagnosis; Group B (solid green, 27 samples): patients after chemotherapy. Lac: lactate; Cho: choline; Cre: creatinine; Suc: succinate; Ace: acetate; Ala: alanine; 3HB: 3-hydroxybutyrate; 2HB: 2-hydroxybutyrate.

Figure 2

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0056422.g002