Antiretroviral regimen switch and short-term viral suppression in persistent low-level viremia: A multicenter retrospective real-world cohort study in China

Hao Liu; Yiming Ren; Lin Jia; Lijing Wang; Rugang Wang; Tongtong Yang; Yingquan Zhou; Hongxin Zhao; Lili Dai

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0355744

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Antiretroviral regimen switch and short-term viral suppression in persistent low-level viremia: A multicenter retrospective real-world cohort study in China

Hao Liu ,

Contributed equally to this work with: Hao Liu, Yiming Ren

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
⨯
Yiming Ren ,

Contributed equally to this work with: Hao Liu, Yiming Ren

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
⨯
Lin Jia,

Roles Resources, Software

Affiliation Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
⨯
Lijing Wang,

Roles Resources, Visualization

Affiliation Department of Infectious Diseases, The Fifth Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, China
⨯
Rugang Wang,

Roles Resources, Visualization

Affiliation Dalian Public Health Clinical Center, Dalian, China
⨯
Tongtong Yang,

Roles Resources, Validation

Affiliation The Department of Infection, Chengdu Public Health Clinical Medical Center, Chengdu, China
⨯
Yingquan Zhou,

Roles Resources, Validation

Affiliation Department of Infectious Diseases, Lanzhou Pulmonary Hospital, Lanzhou, China
⨯
Hongxin Zhao,

Roles Formal analysis, Resources

Affiliation Clinical Center for HIV/AIDS, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
⨯
Lili Dai

Roles Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Supervision

* E-mail: lilydaier@ccmu.edu.cn

Affiliation Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3917-3027

⨯

Antiretroviral regimen switch and short-term viral suppression in persistent low-level viremia: A multicenter retrospective real-world cohort study in China

Hao Liu,
Yiming Ren,
Lin Jia,
Lijing Wang,
Rugang Wang,
Tongtong Yang,
Yingquan Zhou,
Hongxin Zhao,
Lili Dai

Published: August 21, 2026
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0355744

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HIV
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Antiretroviral therapy
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Viremia
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