Federated parameter-free DBSCAN clustering and its application in image recognition

• Fang Cheng,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis

  Affiliation College of Information Technology, Anqing Vocational and Technical College, Anqing, China

  ⨯
• Zilong Deng ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: dzlong@aqvtc.edu.cn (ZD); mustafa.theab@city.edu.my (MMA)

  Affiliations College of Information Technology, Anqing Vocational and Technical College, Anqing, China, Faculty of Information Technology, City University Malaysia, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia

  https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8196-9481

  ⨯
• Mustafa Muwafak Alobaedy ,

  Roles Investigation, Project administration, Supervision

  * E-mail: dzlong@aqvtc.edu.cn (ZD); mustafa.theab@city.edu.my (MMA)

  Affiliation Faculty of Information Technology, City University Malaysia, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia

  ⨯
• Xiaocun Huang

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation

  Affiliation Cangzhou Normal University, Cangzhou, China

  ⨯