Protecting honey bees (Apis mellifera) from thermal stress: Probiotics and prebiotics buffer the survival and antioxidant enzyme activity

• Rahil Mirabi Moghaddam,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran

  ⨯
• Najmeh Sahebzadeh ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: rassol@ualberta.ca (RB); n.sahebzadeh@uoz.ac.ir (NS)

  Affiliation Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-1702

  ⨯
• Ehsan Rakhshani,

  Roles Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran

  ⨯
• Naser Tajabadi,

  Roles Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Honey Bee, Animal Sciences Research Institute of Iran, Karaj, Iran

  ⨯
• Rassol Bahreini

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: rassol@ualberta.ca (RB); n.sahebzadeh@uoz.ac.ir (NS)

  Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2014-1463

  ⨯