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Open Access
Peer-reviewed
Research Article
Valorization of waste pharmaceutical residues via pyrolysis: Simultaneous production of biochar for Cd2+ removal and high-quality bio-oil/syngas
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Zhizhen Feng,
Roles Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft
Affiliations Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Plant Nematology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Enzyme Engineering Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Bo Fu,
Roles Funding acquisition, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing
Affiliations Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Plant Nematology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Enzyme Engineering Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Shanshan Han,
Roles Funding acquisition, Methodology, Writing – review & editing
Affiliations Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Plant Nematology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Enzyme Engineering Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Hong Yan,
Roles Resources, Validation
Affiliations Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Plant Nematology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Enzyme Engineering Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Puyang Feng,
Roles Data curation, Investigation
Affiliations Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Plant Nematology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Enzyme Engineering Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Wenxiao Li,
Roles Data curation, Investigation
Affiliations Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Plant Nematology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Enzyme Engineering Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Tao Qin,
Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation
Affiliations Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Plant Nematology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Enzyme Engineering Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Tongtong Wang,
Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Validation
Affiliation Institute of Interdisciplinary and Innovation Research, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Xinjie Zhang,
Roles Data curation, Investigation
Affiliation School of Chemical and Environment Science, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Junchao Jia
Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision
* E-mail: jiajc@xab.ac.c
Affiliations Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Plant Nematology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China, Enzyme Engineering Research Center of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China
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Valorization of waste pharmaceutical residues via pyrolysis: Simultaneous production of biochar for Cd2+ removal and high-quality bio-oil/syngas
- Zhizhen Feng,
- Bo Fu,
- Shanshan Han,
- Hong Yan,
- Puyang Feng,
- Wenxiao Li,
- Tao Qin,
- Tongtong Wang,
- Xinjie Zhang,
- Junchao Jia
- Published: March 27, 2026
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0346024