Alcohol consumption and tobacco smoking associated with decreased antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in Zambia: Evidence from a 2023 national NCDs/ HIV survey

• Cosmas Zyambo ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: czyambo256@gmail.com

  Affiliation Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1913-3367

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• Paul Somwe,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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• Mwiche Musukuma,

  Roles Conceptualization, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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• Chomba Mandyata,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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• Phoebe Bwembya,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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• Henry Phiri,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Ministry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia

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• Malizgani Chavula,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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• Hikabasa Halwindi,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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• Joseph Zulu,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Health Policy, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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• Wilbroad Mutale

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Health Policy, School of Public Health, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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