Vehicle routing optimization and algorithms for instant delivery under customer loss mechanism

• Gaoming Cao,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations School of Transportation Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China, Academic Center, Jiangxi Federation of Social Science Circles, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

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• Weixiong Zha

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: 1033723954@qq.com

  Affiliation School of Transportation Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5706-9857

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