Calculation of ultimate bearing capacity and analysis of bearing characteristics for pile group foundation to underlying offset cave

• Yan Zhao,

  Roles Writing – original draft

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Zhongji Jiankan Group Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

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• Jiaxing Tao,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

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• Pu Li,

  Roles Methodology

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

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• Lujun Yin,

  Roles Visualization

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

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• Zhuang Zhang,

  Roles Data curation

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

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• Haiqin Yan ,

  Roles Data curation

  * E-mail: 363366452@qq.com

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5538-776X

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• Wenzhe Zhang,

  Roles Data curation

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

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• Shuqi Ma,

  Roles Visualization

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

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• Jinglei Liu,

  Roles Data curation

  Affiliations Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Disaster Resistance of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, Hebei Province Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China

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• Hailong Wang

  Roles Data curation

  Affiliation Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

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