Association between different atherogenic and insulin resistance indices and infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome patients

Kasra Jafari; Nazanin Azmi-Naei; Nooshan Tajik; Ashraf Moini; Amene Abiri

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0343783

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Association between different atherogenic and insulin resistance indices and infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome patients

Kasra Jafari,

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Research Development Center, Arash Women’s Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Nazanin Azmi-Naei,

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
⨯
Nooshan Tajik ,

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

* E-mail: tajik.med321@gmail.com (NT); abiri@tums.ac.ir (AA)

Affiliation Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Arash Women’s Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
⨯
Ashraf Moini,

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Endocrinology and Female Infertility Unit, Arash Women’s Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Breast Disease Research Center (BDRC), Tehran University Of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Department of Endocrinology and Female Infertility, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran
⨯
Amene Abiri

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

* E-mail: tajik.med321@gmail.com (NT); abiri@tums.ac.ir (AA)

Affiliation Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Arash Women’s Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0207-5677

⨯

Association between different atherogenic and insulin resistance indices and infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome patients

Kasra Jafari,
Nazanin Azmi-Naei,
Nooshan Tajik,
Ashraf Moini,
Amene Abiri

Published: May 22, 2026
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0343783

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Female infertility
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Polycystic ovary syndrome
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Glucose metabolism
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Insulin resistance
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Infertility
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Body mass index
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Hormones
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Male infertility
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