Vancomycin variable Enterococci in the Netherlands (2018–2023) and the mechanism of resistance induction

• Christian J. H. von Wintersdorff ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: jflipse@rijnstate.nl (JF); C.von.wintersdorff@mumc.nl (CJHW)

  Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4409-4611

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• Milika Roelofsen,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration

  Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands

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• Linda Versteegh,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration

  Current Address: Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Dicoon, Elst, the Netherlands.

  Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands

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• Yassin Benyahya,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands

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• Casper Jamin,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Current Address: National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.

  Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands

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• Marlies Mulder,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands

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• Guido J. H. Bastiaens,

  Roles Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands

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• Maurits P. A. van Meer,

  Roles Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands

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• Jacky Flipse

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: jflipse@rijnstate.nl (JF); C.von.wintersdorff@mumc.nl (CJHW)

  Current Address: Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Dicoon, Elst, the Netherlands.

  Affiliations Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands, Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2195-5282

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