Optimal bus bridging service for urban rail transit disruptions with stochastic passenger demand

• Yicheng Liu,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Sichuan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Modern Road Traffic Safety Assurance, Chengdu, China

  ⨯
• Tao Yang,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Chengdu Metro Operation Co., Ltd, Chengdu, China

  ⨯
• Juan Su

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: 2014021044@chd.edu.cn

  Affiliation School of Transportation Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6236-9538

  ⨯