Unravelling the nuances: A scoping review on fatherhood and men’s participation in antenatal care in rural Sub-Saharan Africa

• Anthony Shuko Musiwa ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: musiwaa@mcmaster.ca

  Affiliations Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, Centre for Research on Children and Families, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7851-6862

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• Webster Mavhu,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom, Centre for Sexual Health & HIV/AIDS Research Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe

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• Owen Nyamwanza ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Owen Nyamwanza, Agatha Nyambi, Maya Stevens-Uninsky, Nadia Rehman, Naharin Sultana Anni, Roseline Dzekem Dine

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Centre for Sexual Health & HIV/AIDS Research Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0577-4702

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• Agatha Nyambi ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Owen Nyamwanza, Agatha Nyambi, Maya Stevens-Uninsky, Nadia Rehman, Naharin Sultana Anni, Roseline Dzekem Dine

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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• Maya Stevens-Uninsky ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Owen Nyamwanza, Agatha Nyambi, Maya Stevens-Uninsky, Nadia Rehman, Naharin Sultana Anni, Roseline Dzekem Dine

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Global Health, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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• Nadia Rehman ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Owen Nyamwanza, Agatha Nyambi, Maya Stevens-Uninsky, Nadia Rehman, Naharin Sultana Anni, Roseline Dzekem Dine

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0174-1527

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• Naharin Sultana Anni ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Owen Nyamwanza, Agatha Nyambi, Maya Stevens-Uninsky, Nadia Rehman, Naharin Sultana Anni, Roseline Dzekem Dine

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Global Health, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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• Roseline Dzekem Dine ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Owen Nyamwanza, Agatha Nyambi, Maya Stevens-Uninsky, Nadia Rehman, Naharin Sultana Anni, Roseline Dzekem Dine

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, Department of Community Engagement and Social Science, Rinda Ubuzima, Rwanda

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• Elizabeth Chadambuka,

  Roles Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Health Sciences, Africa University, Mutare, Zimbabwe

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• Rachel Couban,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

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• Lawrence Mbuagbaw

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, Department of Anesthesia, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, Biostatistics Unit, Father Sean O’Sullivan Research Centre, St Joseph’s Healthcare, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, Centre for Development of Best Practices in Health, Yaoundé Central Hospital, Yaoundé, Cameroon, Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Global Health, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa

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