Spatio-temporal evolution and convergence patterns of E-commerce development in China: Regional disparities and policy implications

• Yuhuan Wu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Yuhuan Wu, Haisong Wang

  Roles Conceptualization

  Affiliation Department of Economics and Trade, Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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• Haisong Wang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Yuhuan Wu, Haisong Wang

  Roles Data curation

  * E-mail: micromoon@hbwe.edu.cn

  Affiliation Department of Economics and Trade, Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6440-3961

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• Daqun Guo,

  Roles Formal analysis

  Affiliation Department of Economics and Trade, Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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• Yan Li,

  Roles Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Economics and Trade, Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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• Hang Zhang,

  Roles Methodology

  Affiliation Department of Economics and Trade, Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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• Tianyuan Shan

  Roles Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Economics and Trade, Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering, Cangzhou, Hebei, China

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