Evaluation of collapsible deformation of foundation under rectangular load based on the improved binary medium model

• Nadeem Abbas,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Resources

  Affiliation Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, Tongji University, Shanghai, China

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• Muhammad Akbar,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Resources

  Affiliations School of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China, Department of Civil Engineering, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia

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• S.B.A. Elsayed,

  Roles Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Basic Science, Common First Year Program, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia

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• Gehan Ahmed,

  Roles Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Interior Design, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia

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• Ahmed M. Yosri ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: amyosri@ju.edu.sa

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5884-1166

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• Muhammad Usman Arshid,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Validation, Visualization

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan

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• Mahmoud Elkady

  Roles Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

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