A study on multi-objective optimization for the location selection of smart underground parking facilities in high-density urban areas of megacities: A case study of Jing’an district, Shanghai

• Xiaodan Li,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering, Beijing, China, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China

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• Yunci Guo ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: ZQT2300605122A@student.cumtb.edu.cn

  Affiliations State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering, Beijing, China, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4827-7641

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• Zhen Liu,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations State Key Laboratory for Tunnel Engineering, Beijing, China, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3379-5519

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• Dandan Sun,

  Roles Conceptualization, Resources, Supervision

  Affiliation China RAILWAY 15 BUREAU Group Corporation, Shanghai, China

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• Yidi Liu,

  Roles Visualization

  Affiliation China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China

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• Wencan Wang

  Roles Resources

  Affiliation China RAILWAY 15 BUREAU Group Corporation, Shanghai, China

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