Opportunistic pathogens and polycocktail drugs fuel dynamic public health threats during the opioid crisis

• John H. Boman IV ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: jboman@bgsu.edu (JHB); hansw@bgsu.edu (HW)

  Affiliation American University, Justice, Law & Criminology, School of Public Affairs, Washington, D.C., United States of America

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• Nara Souza,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, United States of America

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• Jasmine Light,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology

  Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2506-5073

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• Dawson Holt,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology

  Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, United States of America

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• Shannon Jones,

  Roles Resources, Supervision

  Affiliation Toledo-Lucas County Health Department, Toledo, Ohio, United States of America

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• Angelic King,

  Roles Resources, Supervision

  Affiliation Toledo-Lucas County Health Department, Toledo, Ohio, United States of America

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• Mahjida Berryman,

  Roles Resources, Supervision

  Affiliation Toledo-Lucas County Health Department, Toledo, Ohio, United States of America

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• Sarah A. Shuda,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology

  Affiliation Center for Forensic Science Research and Education, Fredric Rieders Family Foundation, Horsham, Pennsylvania, United States of America

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• Mia Borrelli,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology

  Affiliation Center for Forensic Science Research and Education, Fredric Rieders Family Foundation, Horsham, Pennsylvania, United States of America

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• Barry K. Logan,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision

  Affiliation Center for Forensic Science Research and Education, Fredric Rieders Family Foundation, Horsham, Pennsylvania, United States of America

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• Amanda L. A. Mohr,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology

  Affiliation Center for Forensic Science Research and Education, Fredric Rieders Family Foundation, Horsham, Pennsylvania, United States of America

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• Hans Wildschutte

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: jboman@bgsu.edu (JHB); hansw@bgsu.edu (HW)

  Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3723-3820

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