Association between dietary inflammatory and antioxidant potential and systemic inflammatory and oxidative status with the risk and severity of coronary artery disease

Zahra Namkhah; Elham Alipoor; Mahnaz Salmani; Negar Ebrahimi; Monireh Ahmadpanahi; Ali Vasheghani-Farahani; Mehdi Yaseri; Michael D. Wirth; Longgang Zhao; James R. Hebert; Mohammad Javad Hosseinzadeh-Attar

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0325716

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Association between dietary inflammatory and antioxidant potential and systemic inflammatory and oxidative status with the risk and severity of coronary artery disease

Zahra Namkhah,

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – original draft

Affiliations Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran, Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6485-9071

⨯
Elham Alipoor,

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Cardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
⨯
Mahnaz Salmani,

Roles Investigation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
⨯
Negar Ebrahimi,

Roles Investigation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Cardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
⨯
Monireh Ahmadpanahi,

Roles Investigation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
⨯
Ali Vasheghani-Farahani,

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Cardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Department of Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
⨯
Mehdi Yaseri,

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4066-873X

⨯
Michael D. Wirth,

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations College of Nursing, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and the Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America, Department of Nutrition, Connecting Health Innovations, LLC, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America
⨯
Longgang Zhao,

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and the Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America, School of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America
⨯
James R. Hebert,

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and the Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America, Department of Nutrition, Connecting Health Innovations, LLC, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America
⨯
Mohammad Javad Hosseinzadeh-Attar

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

* E-mail: hosseinzadeh.md.phd@gmail.com, mhosseinzadeh@tums.ac.ir

Affiliations Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Cardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
⨯

Association between dietary inflammatory and antioxidant potential and systemic inflammatory and oxidative status with the risk and severity of coronary artery disease

Zahra Namkhah,
Elham Alipoor,
Mahnaz Salmani,
Negar Ebrahimi,
Monireh Ahmadpanahi,
Ali Vasheghani-Farahani,
Mehdi Yaseri,
Michael D. Wirth,
Longgang Zhao,
James R. Hebert

Published: June 17, 2025
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325716

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Diet
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