Biased perceptions of public opinion don’t define echo chambers but reveal systematic differences in political awareness

• Crispin H. V. Cooper ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: cooperch@cardiff.ac.uk

  Affiliations Sustainable Places Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, School of Geography and Planning, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, School of Computer Science and Informatics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6371-3388

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• Kevin Fahey,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Politics and International Relations, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

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• Regan Jones

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Software, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Computer Science and Informatics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom

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