The saturation effect of a body shape index on lumbar bone mineral density in US adults: Findings from a nationwide survey

• Ziyi Zhao,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Hand and Foot, Microsurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

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• Hongxiang Ji,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation The First Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

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• Wenyu Liu,

  Roles Methodology, Software

  Affiliation Department of Hand and Foot, Microsurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

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• Zhengdan Wang,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Hand and Foot, Microsurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

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• Shengquan Ren,

  Roles Software

  Affiliation Department of Hand and Foot, Microsurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

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• Chunlei Liu,

  Roles Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Hand and Foot, Microsurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

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• Caifeng Wu,

  Roles Methodology

  Affiliation Department of Hand and Foot, Microsurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

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• Jian Wang,

  Roles Visualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Hand and Foot, Microsurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

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• Xiaoheng Ding

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: dingxiaoheng@qdu.edu.cn

  Affiliation Department of Hand and Foot, Microsurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1651-5619

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