Deep learning approaches for quantitative and qualitative assessment of cervical vertebral maturation staging systems

• Abbas Ahmed Abdulqader ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Abbas Ahmed Abdulqader, Fulin Jiang

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Center for Stomatology and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

  ⨯
• Fulin Jiang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Abbas Ahmed Abdulqader, Fulin Jiang

  Roles Data curation, Methodology

  Affiliation Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital, Chongqing, China

  ⨯
• Bushra Sufyan Almaqrami,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis

  Affiliation Department of Orthodontics, Ningbo Dental Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China

  ⨯
• Fangyuan Cheng,

  Roles Software

  Affiliation Chengdu Boltzmann Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu, China

  ⨯
• Jinghong Yu,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital, Chongqing, China

  ⨯
• Yong Qiu,

  Roles Data curation, Methodology

  Affiliation Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital, Chongqing, China

  ⨯
• Juan Li

  Roles Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: lijuan@scu.edu.cn

  Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Center for Stomatology and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8320-2406

  ⨯