Experimental study on instability and failure mechanism of sandstone under freeze-thaw and load

• Wenyu Lv,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

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• Ru You ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: you.ru@stu.xust.edu.cn

  Affiliation College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5192-374X

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• Chuangye Wang,

  Roles Funding acquisition

  Affiliation College of Mining and Coal, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, China

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• Zhihe Wang,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Chemical Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia

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• Yongping Wu,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

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• Panshi Xie,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

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• Chao Lyu,

  Roles Methodology, Resources

  Affiliation College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

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• Sheng Luo,

  Roles Resources

  Affiliation Sichuan Coal Group Huarong Energy Co., Ltd. Taiping Coal Mine, Panzhihua, China

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• Yichen Li

  Roles Data curation, Software

  Affiliation College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

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