A novel method and classification criteria for analyzing urine turbidity and its relationship with urine dry chemical parameters

Jingnan Liu; Yaxing Cheng; Zijuan Zhang; Lanxin Zhu; Liping Pan; Hang Zhou; Huihui Zhao; Xiaoqiao Ren

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0323351

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

A novel method and classification criteria for analyzing urine turbidity and its relationship with urine dry chemical parameters

Jingnan Liu,

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0508-5800

⨯
Yaxing Cheng,

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
⨯
Zijuan Zhang,

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
⨯
Lanxin Zhu,

Roles Data curation, Investigation

Affiliation School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
⨯
Liping Pan,

Roles Data curation, Investigation

Affiliation School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
⨯
Hang Zhou,

Roles Data curation, Investigation

Affiliation School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
⨯
Huihui Zhao ,

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

* E-mail: hh686@126.com (HZ); rxq23111111@126.com (XR)

Affiliations School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China, Institute of Ethnic Medicine and Pharmacy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3936-777X

⨯
Xiaoqiao Ren

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Project administration, Supervision

* E-mail: hh686@126.com (HZ); rxq23111111@126.com (XR)

Affiliations School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China, Institute of Ethnic Medicine and Pharmacy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
⨯

A novel method and classification criteria for analyzing urine turbidity and its relationship with urine dry chemical parameters

Jingnan Liu,
Yaxing Cheng,
Zijuan Zhang,
Lanxin Zhu,
Liping Pan,
Hang Zhou,
Huihui Zhao,
Xiaoqiao Ren

Published: May 7, 2025
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323351

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Urine
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