Cuproptosis-related gene signatures define the immune microenvironment in diabetic nephropathy

• Hongmin Luo ,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  ¶☯ These authors contributed equally to this work and were co-first authors.

  Affiliation Department of Nephrology, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

  ⨯
• Yuxuan Cao ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology

  ¶☯ These authors contributed equally to this work and were co-first authors.

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

  ⨯
• Liping Guo,

  Roles Data curation, Methodology

  Affiliation Department of Nephrology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

  ⨯
• Hui Li,

  Roles Resources, Software

  Affiliation Department of Nephrology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

  ⨯
• Yingying Yuan,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis

  Affiliation Department of Nephrology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

  ⨯
• Fan Lu

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: lufande@126.com

  Affiliation Department of Nephrology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1365-0996

  ⨯