A new growing degree-day phenology model for wheat stem sawfly (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) in Colorado wheat fields

• Henrique V. Vieira,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America

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• Benjamin Z. Bradford,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America

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• Adam Osterholzer,

  Roles Investigation, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America

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• Erika S. Peirce,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Rangeland Resources and Systems Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America

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• Darren Cockrell,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Global Environmental Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America

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• Frank Peairs,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America

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• Kenneth Frost,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Hermiston Ag Research and Extension Center, Hermiston, Oregon, United States of America

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• Russell Groves,

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America

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• Punya Nachappa

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: punya.nachappa@colostate.edu

  Affiliation Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9673-9939

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