Association of ambient air pollution exposure with psychological distress in mid and later adulthood: A 26-year prospective cohort study

• Thomas Canning,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom, Social, Genetic & Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom, Centre for Mental Health Policy and Evaluation, Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9514-5701

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• Marcus Richards,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, University College London, London, United Kingdom

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• Anna L. Hansell,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Centre for Environmental Health and Sustainability, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom, National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in Environmental Exposures and Health at the University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom, National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Leicester Biomedical Research Centre (BRC), Leicester General Hospital, Leicester, United Kingdom

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• John Gulliver,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Centre for Environmental Health and Sustainability, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom, Population Health Research Institute, City St George’s, University of London, London, United Kingdom

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• Rebecca Hardy,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Social Research Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom

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• Jorge Arias-de la Torre,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing, Formal analysis

  Affiliations Centre for Mental Health Policy and Evaluation, Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom, CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain, Institute of Biomedicine (IBIOMED), University of Leon, Leon, Spain,

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• Stephani L. Hatch,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom, ESRC Centre for Society and Mental Health, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom, Population Health Improvement UK (PHI-UK), Population Mental Health Consortium, London, United Kingdom

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• Ian S. Mudway,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations MRC Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, NIHR Health Protection Research Units in Environmental Exposures and Health, and Chemical and Radiation Threats and Hazards, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

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• Amal R. Khanolkar,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Life Course & Population Sciences, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

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• Helen L. Fisher ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ IB and HLF are joint senior authors.

  Affiliations Social, Genetic & Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom, ESRC Centre for Society and Mental Health, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-2126

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• Ioannis Bakolis

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: ioannis.bakolis@kcl.ac.uk

  ¶‡ IB and HLF are joint senior authors.

  Affiliations Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom, Centre for Mental Health Policy and Evaluation, Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4800-1630

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