Mixed fleet-based two-echelon vehicle routing optimization for cold chain logistics with diverse recharging strategies

• Yaling Li,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Engineering Management, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China

  ⨯
• Wenzhu Liao ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: liaowz@cqu.edu.cn

  Affiliation Department of Engineering Management, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-6643

  ⨯
• Yuqi Huang

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Engineering Management, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China

  ⨯