Assessment of ChatGPT-generated medical Arabic responses for patients with metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease

• Saleh A. Alqahtani ,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: salalqahtani@kfshrc.edu.sa

  Affiliations Liver, Digestive, and Lifestyle Health Research Section, and Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2017-3526

  ⨯
• Reem S. AlAhmed,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Liver, Digestive, and Lifestyle Health Research Section, and Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Scientific Computing Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  ⨯
• Waleed S. AlOmaim,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  ⨯
• Saad Alghamdi,

  Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  ⨯
• Waleed Al-Hamoudi,

  Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  ⨯
• Khalid Ibrahim Bzeizi,

  Roles Formal analysis, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  ⨯
• Ali Albenmousa,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  ⨯
• Alessio Aghemo,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele (MI), Italy, Division of Internal Medicine and Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano (MI), Italy

  ⨯
• Nicola Pugliese,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele (MI), Italy, Division of Internal Medicine and Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano (MI), Italy

  ⨯
• Cesare Hassan,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele (MI), Italy, Division of Internal Medicine and Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano (MI), Italy

  ⨯
• Faisal A. Abaalkhail

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Gastroenterology Section, Department of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  ⨯