Automated mold defects classification in paintings: A comparison of machine learning and rule-based techniques

• Hilman Nordin ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hilman Nordin, Bushroa Abdul Razak, Norrima Mokhtar, Mohd Fadzil Jamaludin, Adeel Mehmood

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Sunway Centre for Digital Humanities and Cultural Heritage, Sunway University, Sunway City, Selangor, Malaysia

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5685-1539

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• Bushroa Abdul Razak ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hilman Nordin, Bushroa Abdul Razak, Norrima Mokhtar, Mohd Fadzil Jamaludin, Adeel Mehmood

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering, Centre of Advanced Manufacturing and Material Processing (AMMP Centre), Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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• Norrima Mokhtar ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hilman Nordin, Bushroa Abdul Razak, Norrima Mokhtar, Mohd Fadzil Jamaludin, Adeel Mehmood

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Software, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: norrimamokhtar@um.edu.my

  Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2839-1336

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• Mohd Fadzil Jamaludin ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hilman Nordin, Bushroa Abdul Razak, Norrima Mokhtar, Mohd Fadzil Jamaludin, Adeel Mehmood

  Roles Project administration, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Centre of Advanced Manufacturing and Material Processing (AMMP Centre), Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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• Adeel Mehmood

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hilman Nordin, Bushroa Abdul Razak, Norrima Mokhtar, Mohd Fadzil Jamaludin, Adeel Mehmood

  Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Faculty of Science and Engineering, School of Computer Science, University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0440-4347

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