Development and effectiveness analysis of a safety management model for SMEs integrating lean management innovation with SQCDP framework

• Yichen Yin ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Yichen Yin, Xinyi Ouyang

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: 506928561@qq.com

  Affiliation School of Safety Engineering of North China Institute of Science and Technology, Dongyanjiao, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4137-1146

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• Xinyi Ouyang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Yichen Yin, Xinyi Ouyang

  Roles Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Safety Engineering of North China Institute of Science and Technology, Dongyanjiao, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

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• Jinggang Zhang,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Safety Engineering of North China Institute of Science and Technology, Dongyanjiao, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

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• Haoyu Chen ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ HC, HX and WZ also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation School of Safety Engineering of North China Institute of Science and Technology, Dongyanjiao, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

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• Haochen Xu ,

  Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ HC, HX and WZ also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering of McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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• Wanting Zhang ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

  ¶‡ HC, HX and WZ also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation School of Safety Engineering of North China Institute of Science and Technology, Dongyanjiao, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

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• Chongqin Lin,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision

  Affiliation Wenzhou Lucheng Emergency Bureau, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China

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• Zulin Zhou

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Mining Safety of North China Institute of Science and Technology, Dongyanjiao, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

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