Classifying COVID-19 hospitalizations in epidemiology cohort studies: The C4R study

• Elizabeth C. Oelsner ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: Eco7@cumc.columbia.edu

  Affiliation Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7481-9671

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• Akshaya Krishnaswamy,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Project administration, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Rafail Rustamov,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, New York, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0035-1481

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• Pallavi P. Balte,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Project administration, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Tauqeer Ali,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Center for American Indian Health Research, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States of America

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• Norrina B. Allen,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Center for Epidemiology and Population Health, Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

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• Howard F. Andrews,

  Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Data Coordinating Center and Biostatistics Department, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Pramod Anugu,

  Roles Data curation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Medicine University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States of America

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• Alexander Arynchyn,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of General Internal Medicine and Population Science, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

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• Lori A. Bateman,

  Roles Data curation, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Jianwen Cai,

  Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Harry Chang,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Lucas Chen,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation NHLBI’s Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Mitchell S. V. Elkind,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Neurology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2562-1156

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• James S. Floyd,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

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• Kelley Pettee Gabriel,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

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• Sina A. Gharib,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

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• Jose D. Gutierrez,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Neurology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Karen Hinckley Stukovsky,

  Roles Data curation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

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• Virginia J. Howard,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

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• Carmen R. Isasi,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America

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• Lauren Jager,

  Roles Data curation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

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• Ling Jin,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation NHLBI’s Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Suzanne E. Judd,

  Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7594-6587

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• Alka M. Kanaya,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America

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• Namratha R. Kandula,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Center for Epidemiology and Population Health, Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

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• Maureen R. Kelly,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Sadiya S. Khan,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

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• Anna Kucharska-Newton,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9864-467X

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• Joyce S. Lee,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America

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• Emily B. Levitan,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

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• Cora E. Lewis,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2301-5796

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• Barry J. Make,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, United States of America

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• Kimberly Malloy,

  Roles Data curation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Center for American Indian Health Research, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States of America

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• Jennifer J. Manly,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Neurology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

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• David Mauger,

  Roles Data curation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Department of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania, United States of America

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• Yuan-I Min,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Medicine University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States of America

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• Joanne M. Murabito,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations NHLBI’s Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Charles G. Murphy,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Pulmonary Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Arnita F. Norwood,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Medicine University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5897-3436

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• George T. O’Connor,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations NHLBI’s Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Victor E. Ortega,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy, and Immunologic Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic Scottsdale, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States of America

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• Ashmi A. Patel,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Amber Pirzada,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

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• Elizabeth A. Regan,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, United States of America

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• Kimberly B. Ring,

  Roles Data curation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Wayne D. Rosamond,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America

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• David A. Schwartz,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America

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• James M. Shikany,

  Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of General Internal Medicine and Population Science, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2424-9308

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• Daniela Sotres-Alvarez,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Cheryl Tarlton,

  Roles Data curation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Center for American Indian Health Research, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States of America

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• Janis Tse,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation NHLBI’s Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Elman M. Urbina Meneses,

  Roles Investigation, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States of America

  ⨯
• Maya Vankineni,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Sally E. Wenzel,

  Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Heath, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America

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• Prescott G. Woodruff,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America

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• Vanessa Xanthakis,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations NHLBI’s Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, and Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Ji Hyun Yang,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations NHLBI’s Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Neil A. Zakai,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, United States of America, Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, United States of America

  ⨯
• Ying Zhang,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Center for American Indian Health Research, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States of America

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•  [ ... ],
• Wendy S. Post

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

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