Citrus diseases detection using innovative deep learning approach and Hybrid Meta-Heuristic

• Nouman Butt,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Computer Science, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan

  https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5273-8549

  ⨯
• Muhammad Munwar Iqbal,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Computer Science, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan

  ⨯
• Shabana Ramzan,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Validation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Computer Science & IT, Government Sadiq College Women University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan

  ⨯
• Ali Raza,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Software Engineering, University Of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan

  ⨯
• Laith Abualigah,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Validation

  Affiliations Computer Science Department, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan, Centre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, India, Applied Science Research Center, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan, Artificial Intelligence and Sensing Technologies (AIST) Research Center, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

  ⨯
• Norma Latif Fitriyani,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

  ⨯
• Yeonghyeon Gu ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: yhgu@sejong.ac.kr (YG); udin@sejong.ac.kr (MS)

  Affiliation Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0002-9386

  ⨯
• Muhammad Syafrudin

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: yhgu@sejong.ac.kr (YG); udin@sejong.ac.kr (MS)

  Affiliation Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5640-4413

  ⨯