An intelligent spam detection framework using fusion of spammer behavior and linguistic

Amna Iqbal; Muhammad Younas; Muhammad Kashif Hanif; Muhammad Murad; Rabia Saleem; Muhammad Aater Javed

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0313628

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

An intelligent spam detection framework using fusion of spammer behavior and linguistic

Amna Iqbal ,

Contributed equally to this work with: Amna Iqbal, Muhammad Younas

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Computer Science, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2156-7910

⨯
Muhammad Younas ,

Contributed equally to this work with: Amna Iqbal, Muhammad Younas

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

* E-mail: myounas@gcuf.edu.pk

Affiliation Department of Information Technology, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4161-7843

⨯
Muhammad Kashif Hanif,

Roles Data curation, Project administration, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Computer Science, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5150-2228

⨯
Muhammad Murad,

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Computer Science, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan
⨯
Rabia Saleem,

Roles Funding acquisition, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Information Technology, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan
⨯
Muhammad Aater Javed

Roles Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Resources, Software

Affiliation Department of Computer Science, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan
⨯

An intelligent spam detection framework using fusion of spammer behavior and linguistic

Amna Iqbal,
Muhammad Younas,
Muhammad Kashif Hanif,
Muhammad Murad,
Rabia Saleem,
Muhammad Aater Javed

Published: February 6, 2025
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313628

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