Evaluating the budget impact of Empagliflozin in managing heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: Proposing strategic policies for Malaysian public healthcare

• Vee Sim Yong ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Vee Sim Yong, Sivaraj Raman

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: veesim84@gmail.com

  Affiliation Clinical Research Centre, (Hospital Queen Elizabeth II), Institute for Clinical Research, National Institute of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

  https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3877-5743

  ⨯
• Sivaraj Raman ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Vee Sim Yong, Sivaraj Raman

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Centre for Health Economics Research, Institute of Health Systems Research, National Institute of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2010-5593

  ⨯
• Chia How Yen,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Clinical Research Centre, (Hospital Queen Elizabeth II), Institute for Clinical Research, National Institute of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

  ⨯
• Mohd Shahri Bahari,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Centre for Health Economics Research, Institute of Health Systems Research, National Institute of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6530-8677

  ⨯
• Nur Amalina Zaimi,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Centre for Health Economics Research, Institute of Health Systems Research, National Institute of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7157-8235

  ⨯
• Houng Bang Liew

  Roles Conceptualization, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Cardiology Department, Hospital Queen Elizabeth II, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

  ⨯