Associations between ethnicity and persistent physical and mental health symptoms experienced as part of ongoing symptomatic COVID-19

Sindhu Bhaarrati Naidu; Anita Saigal; Amar Jitu Shah; Chibueze Ogbonnaya; Shiuli Bhattacharyya; Karthig Thillaivasan; Songyuan Xiao; Camila Nagoda Niklewicz; George Seligmann; Heba Majed Bintalib; John Robert Hurst; Marc Caeroos Isaac Lipman; Swapna Mandal

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0312719

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Associations between ethnicity and persistent physical and mental health symptoms experienced as part of ongoing symptomatic COVID-19

Sindhu Bhaarrati Naidu,

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1106-6545

⨯
Anita Saigal,

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Amar Jitu Shah,

Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Chibueze Ogbonnaya,

Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Shiuli Bhattacharyya,

Roles Data curation, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Karthig Thillaivasan,

Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Songyuan Xiao,

Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom

https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8912-5652

⨯
Camila Nagoda Niklewicz,

Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
George Seligmann,

Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Heba Majed Bintalib,

Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom, Department of Respiratory Care, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
⨯
John Robert Hurst,

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Marc Caeroos Isaac Lipman,

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Swapna Mandal

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

* E-mail: swapnamandal@nhs.net

Affiliations Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom
⨯

Associations between ethnicity and persistent physical and mental health symptoms experienced as part of ongoing symptomatic COVID-19

Sindhu Bhaarrati Naidu,
Anita Saigal,
Amar Jitu Shah,
Chibueze Ogbonnaya,
Shiuli Bhattacharyya,
Karthig Thillaivasan,
Songyuan Xiao,
Camila Nagoda Niklewicz,
George Seligmann,
Heba Majed Bintalib

Published: October 31, 2024
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312719

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