An evaluation framework and comparative analysis of the widely used learning management systems

• Adnan Abid ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: adnanabid7@gmail.com

  Affiliations Department of Data Science, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan, School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

  https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8715-7866

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• Abdullah Hassan Tufail,

  Roles Formal analysis, Project administration

  Affiliation School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

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• Osama Mohamed Ahmed Salem,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Dept. of Curriculum& Instruction, College of Education, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, KSA

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• Naeem A. Nawaz,

  Roles Supervision, Validation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

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• Uzma Farooq,

  Roles Data curation, Validation

  Affiliation School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

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• Irfan Abid,

  Roles Data curation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Water Resources and Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

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• Kashif Ishaq

  Roles Methodology, Resources

  Affiliation School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

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