Comparison of regulatory approval system for medicines in emergency among Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe, and China

• Kazuki Edo,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Regulatory Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo, Japan

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• Masahide Kawano ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: maeda@my-pharm.ac.jp (HM); d226752@std.my-pharm.ac.jp (MK)

  Affiliations Department of Regulatory Science, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo, Japan, Department of Medical Affairs Japan, Astellas Pharma Inc., Tokyo, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3289-6280

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• Hideki Maeda

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: maeda@my-pharm.ac.jp (HM); d226752@std.my-pharm.ac.jp (MK)

  Affiliations Department of Regulatory Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo, Japan, Department of Regulatory Science, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0117-3961

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