Impact of samarium on magnetic and optoelectronic properties of magnesium-based MgSm₂X₄ (X = S and Se) spinels for spintronics

• Nasir Rahman ,

  Roles Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: nasir@ulm.edu.pk (NR); 2201110247@stu.pku.edu.cn (MH)

  Affiliations Department of Physics, University of Lakki Marwat, Lakki Marwat, KPK, Pakistan, Physics Department, College of Science, UAE University, Al Ain, UAE

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1978-7280

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• Ahmed Azzouz-Rached,

  Roles Software

  Affiliation Faculty of Exact Sciences, Magnetic Materials Laboratory, Djillali Liabes University of Sidi Bel-Abbes, Sidi Bel-Abbes, Algeria

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4852-1000

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• Mudasser Husain ,

  Roles Project administration

  * E-mail: nasir@ulm.edu.pk (NR); 2201110247@stu.pku.edu.cn (MH)

  Affiliation Institute of Condensed Matter and Material Physics Department of Physics, Peking University Beijing, Beijing, P. R. China

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• Bashar M. Al-Khamiseh,

  Roles Resources

  Affiliation MEU Research Unit, Middle East University, Amman, Jordan

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• Khmael M. Abualnaja,

  Roles Investigation

  Affiliation Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia

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• Ghaida Alosaimi,

  Roles Formal analysis

  Affiliation Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia

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• Vineet Tirth,

  Roles Data curation

  Affiliations Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Asir, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, Guraiger, Abha, Asir, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8208-7183

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• Hassan Alqahtani,

  Roles Validation

  Affiliation Department of Mechanical Engineering, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia

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• Ali Algahtani,

  Roles Visualization

  Affiliation Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Asir, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

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• Tawfiq Al-Mughanam,

  Roles Visualization

  Affiliation Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

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• Soufyane Belhachi

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology

  Affiliations Artificial Intelligence Laboratory for Mechanical and Civil Structures and Soil, University Center of Naama, Naama, Algeria, Institute of Technology, University Center Salhi Ahmed of Naama, Naama, Algeria

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