Working horse welfare in Senegal is linked to owner’s socioeconomic status, their attitudes and belief in horse sentience

• Mactar Seck ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: Mactar.Seck@thebrookesenegal.org (MS); Gemma.Carder@thebrooke.org (GC)

  Affiliation Brooke Action for Horses and Donkeys, Senegal

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• Gemma Carder ,

  Roles Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: Mactar.Seck@thebrookesenegal.org (MS); Gemma.Carder@thebrooke.org (GC)

  Affiliation Brooke Action for Horses and Donkeys, London, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9185-3215

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• Jennifer Wathan,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Brooke Action for Horses and Donkeys, London, United Kingdom

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• Marcela Randau,

  Roles Methodology

  Affiliation Brooke Action for Horses and Donkeys, London, United Kingdom

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• Kate Fletcher,

  Roles Methodology

  Current address: The Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom

  Affiliation Brooke Action for Horses and Donkeys, London, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5076-5528

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• Leanne Proops

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Centre for Comparative and Evolutionary Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8661-1229

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