Notched implements made of scapulae (Bruszczewo-type tools)—A problem solved? Discovering cereal- and legume-threshing techniques in Early Bronze Age Europe through traceological analysis and residue studies

• Grzegorz Osipowicz ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: grezegor@umk.pl

  Affiliation Institute of Archaeology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4393-655X

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• Justyna Orłowska,

  Roles Investigation, Resources, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute of Archaeology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7843-3506

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• Emanuela Cristiani,

  Roles Investigation, Resources, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, DANTE—Diet and Ancient Technology Laboratory, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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• Mariusz Bosiak,

  Roles Investigation, Resources, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland

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• Lucy Kubiak-Martens,

  Roles Investigation, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation BIAX Biological Archaeology & Environmental Reconstruction, Zaandam, The Netherlands

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• Janusz Czebreszuk,

  Roles Resources, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Faculty of Archaeology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland

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• Daniel Makowiecki

  Roles Investigation, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute of Archaeology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1821-4627

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