An optimal B-spline approach for vectorizing raster image outlines

• Samreen Abbas ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: samreen.abbas@gcwus.edu.pk

  Affiliation Department of Mathematics, GC Women University, Sialkot, Pakistan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3708-0115

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• Malik Zawwar Hussain,

  Roles Supervision

  Affiliation Department of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

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• Qurat ul-Ain

  Roles Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Mathematics, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

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