Probability and kinetics of rupture and electrofusion in giant unilamellar vesicles under various frequencies of direct current pulses

• Md. Tariqul Islam Bhuiyan,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Physics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9408-6142

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• Mohammad Abu Sayem Karal ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: asayem221@phy.buet.ac.bd

  Affiliation Department of Physics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5288-2357

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• Urbi Shyamolima Orchi,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Physics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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• Nazia Ahmed,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Physics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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• Md. Moniruzzaman,

  Roles Investigation, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Physics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9469-4635

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• Md. Kabir Ahamed,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Radiation, Transport and Waste Safety Division, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Regulatory Authority, Agargaon, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8245-8397

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• Md. Masum Billah

  Roles Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Physics, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh

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