Risk of death in England following a positive SARS-CoV-2 test: A retrospective national cohort study (March 2020 to September 2022)

• Clarissa Bauer-Staeb ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Clarissa Bauer-Staeb, Richard James Holleyman

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, United Kingdom

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• Richard James Holleyman ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Clarissa Bauer-Staeb, Richard James Holleyman

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: richard.holleyman@newcastle.ac.uk

  Affiliations UK Health Security Agency, London, United Kingdom, Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9748-7932

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• Sharmani Barnard ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation School of Population Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia

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• Andrew Hughes ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, United Kingdom

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• Samantha Dunn ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, United Kingdom

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• Sebastian Fox ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, United Kingdom

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• Justine Fitzpatrick ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, United Kingdom

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• John Newton ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, United Kingdom

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• Paul Fryers ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, United Kingdom

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• Paul Burton ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

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• Peter Goldblatt

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ SB, AH, SD, SF, JF, JN, PF, PB and PG also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, UCL Institute of Health Equity, University College London, London, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0491-2077

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