Does the priority of ambulance guarantee no delay? a MIPSSTW model of emergency vehicle routing optimization considering complex traffic conditions for highway incidents

• Siliang Luan ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Siliang Luan, Zhongtai Jiang

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, China, Engineering Research Center of Concrete Technology Under Marine Environment, Ministry of Education, Qingdao, Shandong, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0529-3821

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• Zhongtai Jiang

  Contributed equally to this work with: Siliang Luan, Zhongtai Jiang

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: jiangzt20@mails.jlu.edu.cn

  Affiliations School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, China, School of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4911-1935

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