Diagnostic and antibiotic use practices among COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients in the Indonesian National Referral Hospital

Robert Sinto; Khie Chen Lie; Siti Setiati; Suhendro Suwarto; Erni J. Nelwan; Mulya Rahma Karyanti; Anis Karuniawati; Dean Handimulya Djumaryo; Ari Prayitno; Sumariyono Sumariyono; Mike Sharland; Catrin E. Moore; Raph L. Hamers; Nicholas P. J. Day; Direk Limmathurotsakul

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0297405

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Diagnostic and antibiotic use practices among COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients in the Indonesian National Referral Hospital

Robert Sinto ,

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

* E-mail: robert.sinto01@ui.ac.id, robert.sinto@ndm.ox.ac.uk

Affiliations Division of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control Committee, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Department of Internal Medicine, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3857-300X

⨯
Khie Chen Lie,

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Division of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control Committee, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia
⨯
Siti Setiati,

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Internal Medicine, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence Based Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia
⨯
Suhendro Suwarto,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Division of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia
⨯
Erni J. Nelwan,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Division of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control Committee, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia
⨯
Mulya Rahma Karyanti,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control Committee, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Department of Child Health, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7194-9403

⨯
Anis Karuniawati,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control Committee, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Department of Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia
⨯
Dean Handimulya Djumaryo,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control Committee, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Department of Clinical Pathology, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia
⨯
Ari Prayitno,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control Committee, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Department of Child Health, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-239X

⨯
Sumariyono Sumariyono,

Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Internal Medicine, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia, Board of Directors, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia
⨯
Mike Sharland,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Centre for Neonatal and Paediatric Infection, St George’s University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London, United Kingdom
⨯
Catrin E. Moore,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Centre for Neonatal and Paediatric Infection, St George’s University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London, United Kingdom

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8639-9846

⨯
Raph L. Hamers,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit Indonesia, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia
⨯
Nicholas P. J. Day,

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
⨯
Direk Limmathurotsakul

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand, Department of Tropical Hygiene, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
⨯

Diagnostic and antibiotic use practices among COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients in the Indonesian National Referral Hospital

Robert Sinto,
Khie Chen Lie,
Siti Setiati,
Suhendro Suwarto,
Erni J. Nelwan,
Mulya Rahma Karyanti,
Anis Karuniawati,
Dean Handimulya Djumaryo,
Ari Prayitno,
Sumariyono Sumariyono

Published: March 7, 2024
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297405

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